第二语言学习策略论析

第二语言学习策略是指学习者在学习活动中,可以意识到的有效学习的观念、规则、方法、技巧及其调控.它是一种程序性知识,是由一系列原则和技能系统构成的,并且具有层次性.学习策略是操作性与监控性的有机统一,外显性与内隐性的有机统一,变通性与迁移性的有机统一.学习策略不同于学习风格,依仗于学习方式,其中一部分又表现为学习方法和学习技巧.学习策略的运用是一个动态的执行过程.

Second Language Learning Strategies: A Review

Second language learning strategy refers to the concept,rule,method,skill and adjustment concerning an efficient learning that learners can be aware of,which is a kind of procedural knowledge,constituted by a series of principles and skills.The learning strategy is a combination of operation and control,portrayal and inherence,flexibility and mobility.Different from the learning style,learning strategy depends on the way of learning,some of which is shown by learning method and skill.The application of learning strategy is a dynamic process of implementation.