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The Will to Consume: Schopenhauer and Consumer Society
Authors:Ryan Gunderson
Institution:Department of Sociology and Gerontology, Miami University, USA
Abstract:Consumer society has negated Freud's thesis presented in Civilization and its Discontents. The hindrance of desire affirmation is no longer the foundation of discontent. The inverse is now true. A seemingly limitless number of desires have been manufactured and administered with a solitary route to their affirmation via consumption. Because of this, consumer society's members find themselves in a lifeworld of aimless striving, dissatisfaction, disappointment and boredom. I demonstrate that the attempt to flee the sufferings of estranged labour through consumption has pushed consumer society into a new web of suffering brought on by a continual development of manufactured desires, creating a minor yet perpetual pain that is best understood in the light of a sociologized and historicized Schopenhauerian philosophy.
Keywords:critical theory  sociology of consumption  consumerism  marketing  pessimism  Max Horkheimer  Erich Fromm
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