论《反假冒贸易协定》知识产权边境措施对中美贸易的影响

随着世界经济一体化的发展,知识产权保护在国际贸易中成为越来越重要的议题,对国际贸易有着最为直接影响的与知识产权有关的边境措施也随之成为知识产权保护的重要手段。《反假冒贸易协定》正是这种努力的最新进展和实践。《反假冒贸易协定》在知识产权边境保护方面放宽中止放行条件,扩大适用范围,减少实施限制,严厉海关执法的背景下,中国作为世界上最大的出口贸易国和美国最主要的贸易伙伴,中美间的国际贸易必将受到该协定的影响。

Influence of Intellectual Property Rights Through Border Measures in The Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement on Sino-US Trade

With the development of world economy integration,protection of intellectual property rights is increasingly becoming an important issue in international trade.Naturally,border measures related to intellectual property rights are becoming important to protect intellectual property rights,as the border measures most directly influence international trade.The Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement is just the latest progress and practice of the protection effort.As China is the largest exporter in the world with the US being the main trade partner,Sino-US trade will inevitably be influenced by the ACTA,which broadens the conditions of release suspension,expands application scope,cuts down implementation limitations and carries out stern customs enforcement measures in the protection of intellectual property rights through border measures.