民事案件审理中情与法冲突的利益衡量

情与法冲突案件具有普遍性,由于司法方法的缺失,审理此类案件存在较大困难。利益衡量是解决民事案件中情法冲突最为重要且有效的司法方法。在民事案件审理中,利益衡量的操作规则为实质判断加法律依据。实质判断的抽象标准是情理,现实标准则是利益的位阶;寻找法律依据的路径是法条的灵活适用、法律的解释、法律原则的运用等。

The Interests Sealing for solving the Conflict of Reason and Law in Civil Cases

The civil cases with the conflict of reason and law are special. For the absence of methodology of justice,it is difficult for Chinese judges to deal with these cases. In civil cases of this type,interests scaling is the most important and effective methodology of justice to solve the problem. In trail,the formula of interests scaling is essential estimate plus legal basis. The abstract criterion of essential estimate is reasons,and the realistic criterion of it is interest ranks. The main way to find legal basis includes the flexible use of legal provisions,the interpretation of the law and applying to legal principles etc.