中美贸易战对中国劳动力市场的影响

作为对外贸易依存度最高的经济大国之一,中国劳动力市场状况受外贸运行影响较大。多年来,就总体而言,其它条件相同,出口部门、出口企业收益状况优于仅面向国内市场的同行,收入稳定性也相对较佳,因为前者可以利用国内外两个市场,利用其经济周期不同步"熨平"收入波动。相应地,出口部门、出口企业就业者收入状况也优于仅面向国内市场的同行。在这种情况下,规模巨大的中美贸易战必然会对中国劳动力市场产生一定影响。

Impacts of the Sino-US Trade War on China's Labor Market

China''s labor market, as one of the largest economies being heavily dependent on foreign trade, has been greatly affected by the status quo of the foreign trade. Over the years, the export sector, other conditions being the same, has fared better than their domestic market counterparts. Moreover, their revenues are comparatively more stable than those of their domestic counterparts as the former can do business on both the domestic and foreign markets, balancing their earnings volatility by making use of the asynchronous economic cycle. Accordingly, their employee''s personal incomes are likewise higher than those of the employees solely running on the domestic market businesses. In this case, the massive Sino-US trade war will certainly have a certain impact on China''s labor market.