《散华》与太宰治的战争观

1944年3月,太宰治在杂志《新若人》上发表了短篇小说《散华》。这篇作品是作家怀念死于二战战场上的青年友人的产物,令人意外的是,这篇与时局联系比较紧密的作品,在太宰文学研究中却一直较少被批评界提及。本文将从杂志特点、时代言论倾向和小说人物的两种"死"三个视角,探讨作品与作家的战争理解。

Sange and Dazai Osamu’s War Viewpoints

The novel Sange written by Dazai Osamu was published in magazine "Sinnwakoudo" in March,1944.This novel is written for cherishing young friends died in World War II.Surprisingly,few scholars focused on Sange in the critics of Dazai’ literary studies although the novel had close connection with the current situation.This dissertation will discuss Dazai Osamu’s war viewpoints and Sange from three different angles: magazine features,speech tendency in the era and two "die" of characters in this novel.