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消灭与扬弃:马克思和恩格斯对宗教和无神论的态度
引用本文:马拥军. 消灭与扬弃:马克思和恩格斯对宗教和无神论的态度[J]. 理论学刊, 2011, 0(7)
作者姓名:马拥军
作者单位:上海财经大学人文学院,上海,200433
摘    要:宗教是还没有获得自身或者已经再度丧失自身的人的自我意识和自我感觉。宗教的功能表现在宗教是无情世界的感情和宗教是人民的鸦片两个方面。在马克思看来,对宗教和无神论都应当抱一种扬弃、而不是消灭的态度。恩格斯在马克思之后又继续阐发了这一思想。

关 键 词:宗教  无神论  扬弃  

Annihilation and Abolition:Marx and Engels' Attitude toward Religion and Atheism
Ma Yongjun. Annihilation and Abolition:Marx and Engels' Attitude toward Religion and Atheism[J]. Theory Journal, 2011, 0(7)
Authors:Ma Yongjun
Affiliation:Ma Yongjun(School of Humanities in Shanghai University of Finance and Economics,Shanghai 200433)
Abstract:Religion refers to self-awareness and self-sensation of those who have not obtained the self or have lost the self again.The functions of religion are reflected in two aspects like religion is the feeling in unfeeling world and religion is the opium of the people.In Marx's point of view,it was correct to have an attitude of abolition instead of annihilation toward both religion and atheism.Afterwards,Engels continued to elucidate this idea.
Keywords:religion  atheism  abolition  
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