马克思主义“必然性理论”及其当代价值

资本主义向社会主义过渡必然性理论是马克思主义学说的重要组成部分,也是无产阶级革命的重大实践问题。该理论科学揭示了资本主义的历史局限性及其被社会主义代替的历史必然性,从根本上粉碎了资产阶级辩护士鼓吹的资本主义制度永恒论,并因此遭到了不同理论派别的质疑和发展。二战后资本主义的新变化以及20世纪末苏东国家的剧变,使该理论又受到了来自现实的挑战和考验。这就要求我们根据新的时代特征,科学地阐述马克思主义关于资本主义向社会主义过渡必然性理论的基本内容,并在新的历史条件下运用它阐明新出现的一系列现象,回答新的挑战。

The Inevitability Theory of Marxism and Its Contemporary Values

The Theory of the inevitability of the transition from capitalism to socialism is the important part of Marxism as well as the important practical problem of the proletarian revolution.This theory discloses the historical limitations of capitalism and the inevitability of its replacement by socialism,and denies the theory of capitalism's immortality advocated by some capitalist defenders and thus is challenged and developed by different theoretical schools.Because of the new changes of capitalism since Worl...