历史景观与公共记忆——以黄州东坡赤壁为例

一个地域乃至国家的民族及其文化认同感取决于公众所共有的历史记忆与文化记忆。而历史景观作为一个历史见证者，亦扮演着文化象征的重要角色。在历史景观身上，深刻体现着民众对其历史与文化的双重记忆。本文以湖北黄州东坡赤壁为例，依托发生于此的史实与传说，试图探析蕴涵于历史景观之中的民众的公共记忆在诸如文字、仪式等传承媒介中代代相继的原因与过程。

Historical Attractions and Public Memory --Taking Huangzhou Dongpo Chibi as an Example

A regional and even national and cultural identity of peoples and their shared history on the public memory and cultural memory. And historical sites as a historical witness, also plays an important role in the cultural symbol. On it, embodied a people＇s history and culture of its dual memory. In this paper,taking Huangzhou Dongpo Chibi as an example, relying on historical facts and legends in this place, trying Analysis of implication in the historical interest among the public memory of how people such as text, ceremonies have been passed from generation to generation in the media, the causes and processes.