犯罪现场重建证据的分类及其影响因素

根据刑事证据在犯罪现场重建中的作用,我们可将证据分为顺序性证据、方向性证据、行为性证据、权属性证据.与犯罪行为有关的证据在形成之后,由于行为因素、自然因素、现场处置因素等各种因素的影响,可能会发生改变、移位、模糊或消失.在运用证据进行现场重建时,要充分考虑各种因素对重建证据的影响,以保证犯罪现场重建所得结论的客观真实.

The Classification of Evidence in Criminal Scene Reconstruction and Its Influential Factors

According to the function of criminal evidence in criminal scene reconstruction, we can classify it into the following categories: sequence evidence, orientation evidence, action evidence, and ownership-related evidence. After the evidence related to the criminal activity is formed, it may get changed, removed, blurred, or disappear because of the influence of the conductive factor, natural factor, and management of criminal scene. When making the reconstruction with the help of evidence, we should take the influence of various evidences into consideration so as to ensure the objectivity and verity of the conclusion coming from the criminal scene reconstruction.