论环境公益诉讼形态的类型化演进

环境作为一种公共利益,已从一种道德上的应然及人们已在享受的实然,得到了诸国法律的确认和宣告,上升到了实定法的层面,这是环境公益诉讼得以产生的前提.环境行政公益诉讼、环境民事公益诉讼和环境公益宪法诉讼的形态划分不仅是理论与实践历史演进的产物,也是环境公益诉讼整体类型化的时代趋势.

On the Evolution of Type of Environmental Action for Public Interests

Legislatively,some countries have affirmed or declared the environmental public interests,which being regarded as a moral right and enjoyed by people already.This is the prerequisite that the environmental action for public interest ap- pear.The form of environmental action for public interest integrates administrative action for environmental public inter- est,civil action for environmental public interest and constitutional action for environmental public interest,which put into practice with theoretical argue and will melt themselves into a overall type with time tendency.