肯尼迪政府与印（尼）荷西伊里安领土争端的和平解决（1961—1962）

西伊里安争端,是荷兰与印尼因西伊里安地区的主权移交问题而引发的一场长达10余年的领土争端,争端在1960年代初发展为危机事态,双方一度将形势推到战争的边缘。美国作为印（尼）荷之间的主要平衡力量,长期以来奉行亲荷的消极中立政策。肯尼迪政府上台后,经过曲折的转变,最终改变了美国以往在该问题上的消极政策,通过积极的外交斡旋和联合国的干预,使这场区域领土危机得以和平解决。探讨肯尼迪政府对西伊里安问题的决策转变过程对研究冷战与反殖民主义的关系,以及分析美国处理他国领土问题的外交政策具：育重要意义。

Kennedy Administration and the Peaceful Settlement of Territorial Dispute over West Irian between Indonesia and Netherlands(1961-1962)

The West Irian Dispute is a territorial dispute resulting from the transfer of sovereignty over West Irian from Netherlands to Indonesia,which lasted over ten years.The dispute gradually became a crisis at the beginning of 1960s.And with the escalation of the dispute,the two countries almost appeared to reach the verge of large-scale war.The United States as the dominant power of leverage between Netherlands and Indonesia,insisted a kind of hands-off policy for a long time.After Kennedy took office,through ...