文化自觉与文化研究的方法论问题

文化自觉不仅是对文化客体形式的自觉,更是人本身对于自己作为文化主体的自觉;文化自觉也不仅是对本民族流传下来的书面历史文献资料的自觉,更要把握文化发展的内在规律。文化自觉问题涉及文化研究的方法论问题,涉及是从观念出发还是从物质实践出发的问题。

On the Methodologies concerning Cultural Consciousness and Cultural Studies

Cultural consciousness is not only a consciousness concerning culture as an object but a consciousness more concerned with man himself as a cultural subject.Cultural consciousness is not only a consciousness concerning the written historical documents of the same ethnic group but also a good understanding of the internal law of cultural development.The problems concerning cultural consciousness are related both to the methodologies of cultural studies and to the approaches based on concept or practice.