论信息技术对犯罪侦查的影响及应对

在信息化背景下，信息技术对犯罪侦查工作产生了全方位的影响。其中，对犯罪侦查工作影响最为直接、最为密切的有四个方面：一是拓展了侦查空间，在原有物理空间外，增加了一个虚拟空间，也使电子证据成为一种常见的证据形式；二是影响着犯罪客体，信息技术广泛地被运用于犯罪，犯罪手法也具有了信息化的特征；三是改变了侦查环境，升级了侦查工具，侦查办案已与网络与计算机密切相连；四是促进了侦查途径与方法的演变，侦查途径更具多样性，“电子资源”广泛存在，“数字化侦查”已成为一种必然的选择。面对这些变化，侦查主体应转变思路，更新理念，通过对信息化背景下犯罪情况的研究，探寻应对方法。

Impact of Information Technology to Criminal Investigation and Its Countermeasures

In the age of information,information technology is influencing criminal investigation in all aspects,of which the following four aspects are the most direct and relevant.First,it broadens the investigative space.It adds a virtual space besides the traditional physical space,making electronic evidence a commonly seen form of evidence;second,it influences objects of crime.Information technology is used widely in crimes,making crime methods informatization;third,it changes investigative environment,updates in...