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论我国刑罚理论研究中的四个误区——刑罚目的一元论之提出
引用本文:王刚. 论我国刑罚理论研究中的四个误区——刑罚目的一元论之提出[J]. 法学论坛, 2012, 0(1): 116-121
作者姓名:王刚
作者单位:武汉大学法学院
基金项目:皮勇教授主持的教育部专题项目《我国量刑规范化改革基本理论与方法》(09YJCA820058);湖北省检察院重点项目《量刑规范化与量刑建议的基本理论》(HJ2010A10)的部分研究成果
摘    要:我国刑罚理论研究中存在四个误区:混淆了刑法目的与刑罚目的;对刑罚目的的含义理解错误;把一般预防当作刑罚目的;把报应当作刑罚目的。通过对这四个误区的厘清,可以得出以下结论:刑法目的与刑罚目的是两个不同的概念;刑罚目的,是指国家通过适用和执行刑罚所期望达到的目标;一般预防是刑法目的,不是刑罚目的;报应是刑罚的本质,不是刑罚目的;刑罚的目的是特殊预防。

关 键 词:刑法目的  刑罚目的  一般预防  特殊预防  报应

On the Four Misunderstandings in the Research of Punishment Theory in China
WANG Gang. On the Four Misunderstandings in the Research of Punishment Theory in China[J]. Legal Forum, 2012, 0(1): 116-121
Authors:WANG Gang
Affiliation:WANG Gang(School of Law,Wuhan University,Wuhan Hubei 430072,China)
Abstract:Four misunderstandings exists in the research of punishment theory in China,they are confusing the purpose of criminal law and the purpose of punishment;misunderstanding the concept of the purpose of criminal law;treating the general prevention as the purpose of punishment and treating retribution as the purpose of punishment.Through the clarification of these four misunderstandings can we draw the following conclusions: the purpose of punishment and the purpose of criminal law are two different concepts;the purpose of punishment is the objective of the application and enforcement of punishment by States;general prevention is the purpose of criminal law and not the purpose of punishment;retribution is the essence of punishment and not the purpose of punishment;the purpose of punishment is special prevention.
Keywords:the purpose of criminal law  the purpose of punishment  four misunderstandings  general prevention  special prevention  retribution
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