Abstract: | Leisure constraints and recreation specialization are two important issues of the recreation behavior research. It is helpful to clarify the relationship for promoting the level and quality of recreation participation. Through constructing structural equation model and acquainting the data of campers, the paper empirically tests the relationship between leisure constraints and recreation specialization. The conclusions are as follows. Firstly, the higher the level of leisure constraints, the negative impact of recreation specialization is stronger. Secondly, behavior, knowledge, skills, and loyalty can well reflect recreation specialization level of the campers. Thirdly, camping activity participation is affected relatively small by external factors; however, individual internal psychological factors and interaction with others are very important to recreation specialization. |