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Policymaking and technology transfer: The need for national thinking laboratories
Authors:Samuel N. Bar-Zakay
Affiliation:(1) The Rand Corporation, Santa Monica, California;(2) Present address: Tel Aviv University, Ramat-Aviv, Tel Aviv, Israel
Abstract:The objectives of this paper are to understand what is meant by ldquobetterrdquo policymaking and ldquomore efficientrdquo technology transfer, to explore what is needed for their achievement, and to suggest an operational mechanism for improving the two processes.The author introduces a few new terms: (1) ldquoInter-context informationrdquo is defined, and its importance in decisionmaking, policymaking, technology transfer and education is pointed out; (2) a distinction is drawn between ldquoincidental technology transferrdquo—initiated by the donor—and ldquoorganized technology transferrdquo—initiated by the recipient.The author suggests that National Thinking Laboratories should be established to promote organized technology transfer and to act as catalysts to organized policymaking. Their charter should be to match needs in one context to capabilities in another context. This charter is outlined in operational terms by five general objectives listed by the author. The National Thinking Laboratories are most urgently needed, particularly in the developing countries.
Keywords:
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