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Modeling Other-Regarding Preferences and an Experimental Test
Authors:Frohlich  Norman  Oppenheimer  Joe  Kurki  Anja
Affiliation:1. I.H Asper School of Business, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3T 5V4
2. Department of Government & Politics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, U.S.A.
3. Department of Government & Politics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, U.S.A.
Abstract:Behavior inconsistent with self-interest has beenobserved in many contexts. We argue thatmodels designed to cope with theseanomalies are inadequate to deal with avariety of social values. Our extension ofthe Fehr & Schmidt `inequity aversion'model is applied to results from dictatorexperiments in which the money to bedivided is generated by the efforts ofpaired individuals in either one or tworooms. This production leads to sharingbehavior qualitatively different from thatfound in other dictator experiments. Thepattern of sharing can be explained byentitlements, equity, and the credibilityof the experiment.
Keywords:
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