| 枢椎种族差异的初步研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 霍长野,张志敏,孙伟,张继宗. 枢椎种族差异的初步研究[J]. 刑事技术, 2010, 0(4): 3-4 |
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| 作者姓名： | 霍长野 张志敏 孙伟 张继宗 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国人民公安大学,北京,100038
2. 公安部物证鉴定中心,北京,100038 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨枢椎椎骨在种族间是否存在差异。方法对黄种人已知确切性别的33例枢椎椎骨进行研究,测量枢椎椎骨的8项指标,所得数据与白种人进行比对。结果8项指标中,其中6项指标在男性种族间存在显著的种族差异、3项指标在女性种族间存在显著的种族差异。结论枢椎椎骨在种族方面存在一定差异,可以进行进一步的深入研究,本文对骨骼种族方面的鉴定研究有一定的借鉴意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 法医人类学 枢椎 种族差异 |
Preliminary study of race difference in the second cervical vertebra |
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| Affiliation: | HUO Chang-ye, ZHANG Zhi-min, SUN Wei, et al. ( Chinese People＇s Public Security University, Beijing 100038, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the race differences of the second cervical vertebra. Methods 33 second cervical vertebra samples of the yellow race （20 male and 13 female） collected in Institute of Forensic Science of China were studied. 8 parameters were measured and then compared with Caucasian. Results 6 of 8 parameters were found to have very significant race different in male, 3 of 8 parameters were found to have very significant race different in female. Conclusion There is a certain difference in the racial of the second cervical vertebra, we can further research, which have some significance in race identification of bone. |
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| Keywords: | forensic anthropology the second cervical vertebra race difference |
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