我国跨境民族语言认同研究的现状与展望

语言认同是一种复杂的文化心理趋同现象,是其它认同的基础,深刻地影响着人们的语言行为。跨境民族的国家通用语认同、民族语认同和外语认同直接关系到国家发展战略、边疆民族地区社会安全稳定和民族语言文化的传承与保护。我国的跨境民族多,但国内学者关于跨境民族语言认同的研究还很少。基于现有语言认同研究相关文献,本文分析讨论了语言认同的基本概念和跨境民族语言认同研究现状,并提出了未来研究我国跨境民族语言认同的路径和建议。

Current Situation and Prospects of Research on Cross-border National Language Identity in China

Language identity is a complex cultural and psychological convergence phenomenon, which is the basis of other identification problems and profoundly affects people’s language behavior. The national linguistic identity, ethnic language identity and foreign language identity of cross-border ethnic groups are directly related to the national development strategy,the social security and stability of the frontier ethnic areas and the inheritance and protection of the national language and culture. There are as many as 33 cross-border ethnic groups in China, but domestic scholars’ research on cross-border national language identity is almost blank. Based on the existing literature on language identification research, this paper analyzes the basic concepts of language identity and the status quo of cross-border national language identity research, and proposes the path and suggestions for future research on cross-border national language identity in China.