“宗教—信仰”维度视野下的藏族民居研究

针对民居研究中普遍存在物质决定论的现状,从交叉学科的视野探讨藏族民居的神性特征,通过对经堂、堂屋以及的中柱、火塘、水亭等空间的宗教意义分析,探讨了藏族民居中普遍存在的"大"与"多"的非理性现象。研究表明,神圣空间与世俗空间的区分是民居研究的基本视角,宗教作为文化系统中的核心概念,在民居中具有普遍性与源远流长的持续影响,"宗教-信仰"应与"科学-理性"一样,成为民居研究中秉持的基本范式。

Research on the Tibetan Dwellings in the Perspective of the Religious-belief Dimension

In view of the current status of material determinism in the study of residential areas, the author explores the divine characteristics of Tibetan dwellings from a cross-disciplinary perspective, and in depth analysis of the religious significance of the space of halls, halls, and the Central columns. Fireplace, Shuiting. and the irrational phenomena of "big" and "many" existed in the Tibetan folk houses. The research shows that the distinction between the sacred space and the secular space is the basic perspective of the study of dwellings. Religion, as the core concept in the cultural system, has a universal and long-lasting continuing influence in dwellings."Religion-beliefs” and "Science-rationality” In the same way, it has become the basic paradigm in the study of residential areas.