精神病人限定刑事责任能力评定量表在精神分裂症违法者中的运用

目的探讨《精神病人限定刑事责任能力评定量表》在精神分裂症违法者犯罪案件中的运用。方法多中心收集被评定为限定刑事责任能力的精神分裂症犯罪嫌疑人,完成量表评定,同时将限定刑事责任能力进行三级划分。结果小部分组、部分组、大部分组量表评定总分的平均分依次升高且存在显著性差异,分别为21.16±4.17、25.87±5.43、29.35±4.60;量表共18个条目均与评定分显著相关,相关系数从0.154至0.590不等;因子分析得到6个因子,能解释68.485%变异。结论精神病人限定刑事责任能力评定量表内部构建合理,在精神分裂症违法者犯罪案件中,其评定总分能有效反映三级限定刑事责任能力之间差异。

The application of diminished criminal responsibility rating scale to schizophrenia offenders

OBJECTIVE: To explore the feasibility of Diminished Criminal Responsibility Rating Scale(DCRRS) to schizophrenia offenders. METHODS: The DCRRS were used respectively to 325 cases of schizophrenia offender which were divided into three groups according to the degree of criminal responsibility. RESULTS: There were significant differences in rating score among three groups (mild group 21.16 +/- 4.17, moderate group 25.87 +/- 5.43, major group 29.35 +/- 4.60), and all items have good correlation with the total score of the scale. 6 factors were extracted by the factor analysis, and their cumulative squared loadings is 68.485%. CONCLUSION: The diminished criminal responsibility in schizophrenia offenders could be divided into three grades.