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正确认识与积极应对技术性贸易壁垒
引用本文:卜海.正确认识与积极应对技术性贸易壁垒[J].金陵法律评论,2003(4):32-39.
作者姓名:卜海
作者单位:南京师范大学商学院,江苏南京210097
摘    要:技术性贸易壁垒是20世纪80年代以来的国际贸易领域中引人关注的重要现象。这一现象以两种形式八种表现存在于当今世界经济之中。技术性贸易壁垒是一柄双刃剑,既有其存在的合理性,对世界经济和国际贸易有着积极的作用,并在一定程度上有利于舞障各国的消费健康和国民生命安全,同时也会被贸易保护主义思潮利用,成为影响世界经济和国际贸易发展的严重阻碍。应对技术性贸易壁垒必须熟知世贸组织关于技术性贸易壁垒的规则,尽量参与国际标准的制定工作,建立必须的预警机制,充分利用双边与区域合作协调机制等。

关 键 词:技术性贸易壁垒  经济全球化  关税壁垒  非关税壁垒
文章编号:1001-4608(2003)04-0032-08
修稿时间:2003年2月18日

Technical Barriers to Trade and Strategies to Mandle them
BU Hai.Technical Barriers to Trade and Strategies to Mandle them[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2003(4):32-39.
Authors:BU Hai
Abstract:Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), is an important phenomenon in international trade since the eighties of the 20th century and has attracted much attention. This phenomenon in today' s economy takes two forms,has eight expressions, and influences world economics in two ways. On one hand, TBT has its raison d' etre and plays a positive role in shaping world economy and international trade. As such, it stands ready guarantee consumer health of all countries and people' s life security. On the other hand, sometimes, TBT is utilized by ideological trend of trade protection, and then becomes serious barriers to the development of world economy and international trade. Therefore,a realistic approach and positive measures should be implemented to cope with TBT.
Keywords:Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT)  globalization of economy  Tariff Barriers  Non - Tariff Barriers
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