苏联模式探析

斯大林所创建的苏联社会主义模式对20世纪人类历史产生过巨大的影响。苏联模式具有显著特征历史继承性、封闭性、社会主义本质同社会实践的背离、社会利益结构的不断变化同僵化的体制无法相容。等等。“政治大清洗”是苏联难以愈合的创伤。“个人崇拜”曾受到列宁的严厉．批判,而斯大林则把“个人崇拜”变成了苏联社会的主轴。

AN ANALYSIS OF THE SOVIET UNION'S MODE

The socialist mode of the Soviet Union created by Stalin had a great influence upon the human history of the twentieth century. The Soviet mode is of some striking peculiarities: historical inheritance, confinedness, socialist nature against social practice, continuous change in social interest structure going counter to stiffness of social system, etc. A "great political purge" is a mental trauma which could not be healed in the Soviet Union. And a personality cult had been severely criticized by Lenin, but Stalin turned it into a social spindle in the Soviet Union.