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从康德的“启蒙论文”重新反思“启蒙的辩证法”
引用本文:邓安庆.从康德的“启蒙论文”重新反思“启蒙的辩证法”[J].金陵法律评论,2009(2):5-10.
作者姓名:邓安庆
作者单位:复旦大学哲学学院;教育部国外马克思主义和国外思潮创新基地,200433  
基金项目:国家哲学社会科学基金 
摘    要:由于"启蒙"伴随着现代化的整个过程,对"现代性"的批判实质上就是对"启蒙"的批判.说"启蒙"存在着"辩证法",并非什么深刻的思想.若要深入地思考"启蒙辩证法"这一"现象",关键的就不是简单地从"启蒙"宣导者的立场跳跃到"启蒙"反对者的立场上,而在于如何"超越""启蒙"内在的局限,因为"辩证法"作为一种"思想方式"从根本上就是反对"非此即彼"的外在否定.而要完成对启蒙的"内在超越",我们的思想必须返回到"启蒙的经典作家"的经典论述.

关 键 词:康德  启蒙  理性

Reflections on the "Dialectics in Enlightenment":A Review of Kant's "An Answer to the Question:What is Enlightenment"
DENG An-qing.Reflections on the "Dialectics in Enlightenment":A Review of Kant''s "An Answer to the Question:What is Enlightenment"[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2009(2):5-10.
Authors:DENG An-qing
Abstract:The symbiosis between the "enlightenment" and the whole process of modernization makes the criticism of the "modernity" become the criticism of the "enlightenment".There is no nontrivial originality in the thought that the "enlightenment" is a dialectical process.The key to making an in-depth observation of the "phenomenon" of "the enlightenment entailing the dialectics" is how to rise above the intrinsic limitations of the "enlightenment" rather than to make a U turn from advocating the "enlightenment" to ...
Keywords:Kant  enlightenment  rationality  
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