文化权利:公民权利的社会基础

西方国家政治自由民主和市场经济取得稳定发展的同时,国内少数民族文化权利问题开始成为主要矛盾。西方主要的三派政治理论分别从不同的立场提出解决少数群体文化权利问题,其中自由主义的多元文化政治理论提出少数民族自治来实现公民权利平等的社会正义理论。但是这些主张与国家普遍公民权发生冲突,进而影响到自由民主价值和政治制度稳定。因此,自由主义的民族政治理论只有进一步地探讨如何有效地处理民族国家的一元文化要求与多元文化的社会现实之间的矛盾,保障少数民族公民权利和公民文化权利和睦相处才能真正解决国家内部的民族问题。

Cultural Rights: the Social Basis of Civil Rights

Where liberal democracy and market economy have achieved considerable stability and development in the West,cultural rights have become a major contradiction for ethnic minorities in China.Regarding the issue of cultural rights of ethnic minorities,the three mainstream schools of political thoughts in the West proposed answers that vary according to their political stance,of which multiculturalism as advocated by liberalism suggests a social justice thesis of realising the equality in civil rights for ethni...