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精神分析之焦虑理论与预防犯罪心理形成
引用本文:崔海英. 精神分析之焦虑理论与预防犯罪心理形成[J]. 福建公安高等专科学校学报, 2014, 0(2): 31-35
作者姓名:崔海英
作者单位:[1]中国人民公安大学,北京100038 [2]铁道警察学院,河南郑州450053
基金项目:铁道警察学院2014年中央高校基本科研业务经费项目“铁路常见刑事案件打击与防范对策研究”(2014TJJBKY008); 铁道警察学院2012年度院级教改项目(JY2012009); 铁道警察学院2013年度院级教改项目(JY2013049)
摘    要:弗氏父女的焦虑理论和自我防御机制理论不仅揭示了人类精神领域深层的奥秘,也为我们审视犯罪心理的形成提供了一种独特的视角,同时还为我们预防犯罪心理形成提供了应对之策。长期焦虑或高度焦虑会使人心理失衡,严重者出现精神疾患,更为严重者则可能以犯罪行为作为终结。面对焦虑,个体只有摒弃消极的应对方式,动用积极健康的自我防御方式,才能使自己走出焦虑的心理泥沼,同时也使自己远离犯罪。

关 键 词:精神分析  焦虑理论  犯罪心理  预防犯罪

Psychoanalysis Anxiety Theory and Prevention of Criminal Mind
CUI Hai-ying. Psychoanalysis Anxiety Theory and Prevention of Criminal Mind[J]. The Study of Social Public Security, 2014, 0(2): 31-35
Authors:CUI Hai-ying
Affiliation:CUI Hai-ying ( 1. People' s Public Security University of China, Beijing 100038, China;2. Railway Police College, Zhengzhou 450053, China)
Abstract:Freud and his daughter's Anxiety Theory and Ego-defense Mechanism Theory not only explore the mystery of deep psychological activity in human beings,but also provide the unique perspective to examine the formation of criminal mind and strategy for preventing the formation of criminal psychology as well. Long-term anxiety or high-intensity anxiety will lead an individual into psychological imbalance; the worser will have mental illness;the worst will end in criminal activity. When facing anxiety,only by abandoning the negative coping styles and using active and healthy ego-defense mechanism can one individual step out of psychological morass of anxiety and free from committing a crime.
Keywords:psychoanalysis  anxiety theory  criminal mind  crime prevention
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