人文社科类学报学术不端行为的成因及防范

学术不端行为和现象虽属个别，但若不加以制约，将严重污染学术环境，影响学术声誉，阻碍学术进步，进而影响整个学术群体的创新和发展。在人文社科类学报领域，学术不端行为的成因，有研究者自身素质不高、学报编辑综合素质不高、学报管理失范等内部因素，也有学术评价机制不合理、相关法律规范不健全等外部因素。要防范人文社科类学报的学术不端行为，需要加强教育，标本兼治，惩防并举，多管齐下，综合治理，完善法律制度，着力构建学术监督机制和惩罚制度。

The Causes and Prevention of Academic Misconduct in Journals of Humanities and Social Science

The academic misconduct is separate, but if not constrained, it will pollute seriously the academic environment, affect the academic reputation, and hinder academic progress, thereby affect the innovation and development of the entire academic community. In the field of journals of humanities and social science, the causes of academic misconduct can be divided into internal and external factors, the former includes the quality of researchers, the quality of editors, the management anomie of journal and so on, the latter includes academic evaluation mechanism unreasonable, the unsound of relevant legal norms and so on. To prevent academic misconduct in journal of humanities and social science, the need to strengthen education, tackling the problem, punitive and preventive measures, multi-pronged, comprehensive management, improve the legal system, focused on building academic oversight mechanisms and penalty system.