论奸淫幼女犯罪既遂的认定标准

法律的正当理性在于保护人的尊严、自由以及个人与社会生活中的实质性价值,引导社会生活和人类文明的健康发展。我国现行刑法关于奸淫幼女犯罪既遂的接触说标准,在根本立场上是非理性主义、重刑主义的表现,无论是从保护被害人的利益、被告人的人权、促进正常性行为方式和性文化的健康发展,还是从充分体现刑法立法的科学合理性、刑法的谦抑性等立场来说都存在诸多弊端。因此,应当在法理上、立法与司法实务上统一强奸犯罪(其中当然包括奸淫幼女犯罪)既遂的插入说标准,反对并废除奸淫幼女犯罪既遂的接触说标准。

On the Standard of Holding on the Accomplished Raping Immature Girls

The reason of law is to protect people's dignity,liberty and the essential value of individual's as well as social life,and to lead the social life and culture to healthy development.There are various disadvantages in the present criminal law on the contact theory of raping girls under fourteen,whether from the perspective of protecting the interests of victims,the defendants' human rights,the enhancement of normal sexual behaviours and healthy development of sexual culture,or on the perspective of the embodiment of scientific rationality of the present legislation and the modest principle of criminal law.Its ultimate position still reflects irrationalism and excruciationism.It is quite necessary to unify the standard of the insertion theory of raping in legal principle and practice and to abolish the present standard of accomplished raping girls under the age of fourteen.