Giving and Getting Respect: Prestige and Stratification in a legal Elite |
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Authors: | Jeffrey S. Slovak |
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Affiliation: | Jeffrey S. Slovak is Director of Research at the Public Administration Service, University of Chicago, and Affiliated Scholar, American Bar Foundation. B.A., St. Louis University, 1972;M.A., 1974, and Ph.D., 1979, University of Chicago. |
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Abstract: | This article focuses on the corporate actor elite of Chicago's legal community—those attorneys who practice law with and for the major business, social, civic, and cultural organizations in the city. A continuation of a previous article, this article focuses on the differential allocation of professional respect made within that elite. Specifically, the discussion centers on the "second-class citizenship" in the legal community to which elite house counsel are relegated by elite partners in private law firms. The first half of the article probes the social bases for that stigma. Examining a number of alternative explanations, it offers most support to one based on differences in the educational preparations of the respondents, to the effect that house counsel attended less prestigious law schools and performed less outstandingly at these schools than did firm partners at theirs. In the concluding half of the article, the effects of the stigma on elite social cohesion and commonality of purpose are examined. What emerges from this analysis is the finding that the house counsel stigma—strongly felt as it may be by all concerned—nevertheless generates no lasting lines of social cleavage within the corporate actor legal elite. |
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