法治视野下我国刑事审讯程序的反思与改革

刑讯逼供等非法取证行为早已为现代国家所诟病。在我国,刑讯逼供已经成了一个“不可忽视”的问题。在法治理念下审讯程序包含了无罪推定原则、嫌疑人享有反对强迫自证其罪特权和沉默权和审讯手段文明化、人道化等内容。我国应在一定程度上借鉴现代法治国家设计的正当化审讯程序,这对于正在实施“依法治国”方略的中国而言,无疑具有相当的价值。我国的审讯程序应当从确立无罪推定原则、赋予犯罪嫌疑人沉默权等方面逐步、渐进地予以改革。

Introspection and Reform on Criminal Interrogation Procedure in Rule by Law

An inquisition by torture was rejected by modern countries. In China, we can'neglect the inquisition by torture. In ration of rule by law, interrogation Procedure includes: the principle of constructive innocence, the suspect have the right of opposing oppressed self-identification and silence. Our country should borrow the proper legalized Interrogation Procedure. It is valuable to carry out the strategy of running country in conformity with a law. Our country should reform the Interrogation Procedure by improving the principle of constructive innocence and giving suspect the right of silence.