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TDS-GC/MS法检测黑色中性笔墨迹中挥发性溶剂的历时性变化
引用本文:孙其然,罗仪文,王雅晨,杨旭,孙维龙. TDS-GC/MS法检测黑色中性笔墨迹中挥发性溶剂的历时性变化[J]. 中国司法鉴定, 2021, 0(1): 73-77
作者姓名:孙其然  罗仪文  王雅晨  杨旭  孙维龙
作者单位:司法鉴定科学研究院
基金项目:上海市自然科学基金探索类项目(19ZR1478500);中央科研院所公益专项(GY2018G-5);上海市司法鉴定专业技术服务平台资助项目(19DZ 2292700)。
摘    要:目的 应用热脱附-气相色谱/质谱(TDS-GC/MS)分析,研究7支黑色中性笔墨迹中挥发性溶剂的历时性变化规律.方法 选取7支不同品牌的黑色中性笔,分别在A4纸和笔记本上进行一次制样,然后在不同时间点取样,应用所建TDS-GC/MS方法分析墨迹中乙二醇、二甘醇和三甘醇在200余天内的含量变化.结果 6支笔中的乙二醇、三...

关 键 词:文件材料  形成时间  黑色中性笔  挥发性溶剂  热脱附-气相色谱/质谱

Study of Diachronic Change of Solvents in Black Gel Ink Entries by TDS-GC/MS
SUN Qiran,LUO Yiwen,WANG Yachen,YANG Xu,SUN Weilong. Study of Diachronic Change of Solvents in Black Gel Ink Entries by TDS-GC/MS[J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2021, 0(1): 73-77
Authors:SUN Qiran  LUO Yiwen  WANG Yachen  YANG Xu  SUN Weilong
Affiliation:(Shanghai Forensic Science Platform,Key Laboratory of Forensic Science,Ministry of Justice,Academy of Forensic Science,Shanghai 200063,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the diachronic change of volatile solvents in seven black gel ink entries by thermal desorption-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry(TDS-GC/MS).Methods Seven black gel ink pens of different brands were used to make ink samples on A4 paper and notebook.Then samples were taken at different time points,and analyted by the established TDS-GC/MS method for ethylence glycol,diethylene glycol and triethylene glycol in the ink for more than 200 days.Results The content of ethylene glycol and triethylene glycol in 6 gel ink pens decreased significantly within 2 months,while the content of diethylene glycol in the other pen decreased significantly within 5 months.The diachronic change of the analytes can be fitted into a power function or a logarithmic function.Different paper and ink formula have an impact on the results.Conclusion The content of volatile solvents in black gel ink entries decreases with time.The established TDS-GC/MS method can provide a basis for judging whether the questioned ink sample is at a stage where the solvent changes significantly.
Keywords:document material  ink dating  black gel ink  volatile solvents  TDS-GC/MS
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