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An experimental comparison of adversarial versus inquisitorial procedural regimes
Authors:Block, MK   Parker, JS   Vyborna, O   Dusek, L
Affiliation:1 University of Arizona, AZ, USA
2 George Mason University School of Law, 3401 North Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA 22201, USA
3 Prague, Czech Republic
4 Liberal Institute, Prague, Czech Republic
z Corresponding author
Fax: (703) 993 8088
E-mail: jparke3@gmu.edu
Abstract:This article reports the results of a multiyear series of economicexperiments comparing the two dominant types of legal proceduresused in adjudication: (1) the 'adversarial' model of party-controlledprocedure versus (2) the 'inquisitorial' model of judge-controlledprocedure. The principal finding is that the relative fact-findingefficiency of the two systems, in terms of both the 'revelation'of hidden facts and the 'accuracy' of decision, depends significantlyupon the information structure. Under a 'private' informationstructure, inquisitorial procedure is relatively more efficient,whereas under a 'correlated' information structure, adversarialprocedure is relatively more efficient.
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