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男性青少年X线片的骨骺特征及年龄推断
引用本文:田雪梅,张继宗,闵建雄,陈世贤,刘庄朝,凌文定,张孟春. 男性青少年X线片的骨骺特征及年龄推断[J]. 中国法医学杂志, 2001, 16(2): 91-94
作者姓名:田雪梅  张继宗  闵建雄  陈世贤  刘庄朝  凌文定  张孟春
作者单位:1. 公安部物证鉴定中心,
2. 濮阳市公安局刑警大队,
3. 西华县公安医院,
摘    要:根据骨骺的愈合程度推断青少年年龄。本文对河南周口地区 2 10名 13~ 2 0周岁的男性青少年拍摄了左侧肩、肘、腕、髋、膝、踝关节的X线片。对上述关节的近端及远端骨骺进行观察分析 ,选取与年龄变化关系密切的2 7项骨骺愈合指标。并对其进行分级、评分 ,用SPSS软件进行统计学处理 ,建立了多关节骨骺愈合程度推断男性青少年年龄的多元回归方程。选取了其中 4个复相关系数最高 (r =0 75 8~ 0 787) ,且标准误最低者 (SE =1 0 136~1 0 70 1)的多元回归方程。根据多个关节的骨骺愈合情况综合评价判定青少年的年龄 ,可提高年龄判定的准确性。

关 键 词:骨骺  年龄判定  个体识别
文章编号:1001-5728(2001)02-0091-04
修稿时间:2000-10-01

An experimental study of the age estimation of male teenager by the changes of the osteophiphysis observed on the X-ray film
TIAN Xuemei,ZHANG Jizong,MIN Jianxiong,et al.. An experimental study of the age estimation of male teenager by the changes of the osteophiphysis observed on the X-ray film[J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2001, 16(2): 91-94
Authors:TIAN Xuemei  ZHANG Jizong  MIN Jianxiong  et al.
Affiliation:TIAN Xuemei,ZHANG Jizong,MIN Jianxiong,et al.Institute of Forensic Science,Bejing 100038
Abstract:Study on the changes of osteophiphysis observed on the X ray film is quite practical for the age estimation of male teenager.210 male teenager cases,13~20 years old,from North China were studied for age estimation.Radiographic plates were taken from the following articles:shoulder joint,elbow joint,wrist joint,hipjoint,knee joint,ankle joint.Pedis 27 characteristics were found,phased and scored.By which the regression equations were constructed with SPSS.Four regression equations with highest multi relationship coefficient(r=0 758~0 787)and lowest standard error(SE=1 0136~1 0701)were then selected.The method presented here is quite useful for the age estimation of the teenage group in North China.
Keywords:Osteophiphysis  Age estimation  Personal identification
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