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体现马克思主义唯物史观的中华法文化
引用本文:张晋藩. 体现马克思主义唯物史观的中华法文化[J]. 法学杂志, 2020, 0(3): 1-6,92
作者姓名:张晋藩
作者单位:中国政法大学
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大委托项目“创新发展中国特色社会主义法治理论体系研究”(项目编号:17@ZH014);教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“公私并举:中国传统法律维护私权益的原则性与调整方式的多样性”(项目编号:17JJD820011)的阶段性成果。
摘    要:马克思主义理论的科学性源于辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的世界观和方法论,为我们认识世界、改造世界提供了强大思想武器,中华法文化的历史发展也证实了马克思唯物史观的科学性。一是中国法律的起源摆脱了宗教神学的束缚,反映了法是表现统治阶级共同利益的国家意志;二是中国法制历史的发展体现出一般规律与特殊规律的统一,需要从实际出发,具体问题具体分析;三是法律作为社会意识形式能动地作用于社会存在;四是红色政权与法制的发展充分显示了马克思主义的实践性。

关 键 词:马克思主义  唯物史观  中华法文化  法律起源  法的作用

Chinese Law Culture Embodying Marxist Historical Materialism
Zhang Jinfan. Chinese Law Culture Embodying Marxist Historical Materialism[J]. Law Science Magazine, 2020, 0(3): 1-6,92
Authors:Zhang Jinfan
Abstract:The scientificity of Marxist theory originates from the world outlook and methodology of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, which provides us with a powerful ideological weapon to understand and transform the world. The historical development of Chinese legal culture also confirms the scientificity of Marxist historical materialism. The first is that the origin of Chinese law got rid of the shackles of religious theology, reflecting that law is the national will to express the common interests of the ruling class. Second, the development law of Chinese legal history embodies the unity of generality and particularity, which needs to be analyzed from the reality. Third, the law is a form of social consciousness, which can play an active role in social existence. Fourth, the development of the red regime and the legal system has fully demonstrated the practicality of Marxism.
Keywords:marxism  historical materialism  chinese law culture  origin of law  function of law
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