信号检测论视角下法医精神病鉴定意见的评判

鉴定意见准确是高质量法医精神病鉴定的必然要求。然而,法医精神病鉴定是由鉴定人来实施的,在鉴定过程中,鉴定人需要进行一系列判断和识别,鉴定意见是鉴定人一系列识别和判断的结果。探讨法医精神病鉴定中鉴定人识别和判断活动的特征,并结合信号检测论所揭示的人进行识别和判断活动的心理学规律,探讨法医精神病鉴定意见准确性的影响因素,以及由信号检测论所揭示的规律对于正确认识法医精神病鉴定的准确性、提高法医精神病鉴定质量的指导价值和意义。

Evaluation on Forensic Psychiatry Appraisal Opinion from the Perspective of Signal Detection Theory

The accuracy of appraisal opinion is a fundamental requirement for high-quality forensic psychiatry appraisal.However,forensic psychiatric evaluation is carried out by forensic psychiatrist.During the evaluation process,forensic psychiatrist needs to make a series of judgments and identifications.This article explores the characteristics of the identification and judgment activities of forensic psychiatrist in forensic psychiatry appraisal,and based on the regular psychological pattern of the identification and judgment activities of people revealed by the signal detection theory,explores the influencing factors on the accuracy of forensic psychiatry appraisal,the application value and significance of the revealed regular pattern for correct understanding of the accuracy of forensic psychiatry appraisal,and the improvement of the quality of forensic psychiatric evaluation.