论经济政策的司法融入——以政策在民事审判中的介入机制为研究路径

经济政策在人民法院司法裁判中担当着重要的作用,在当前能动司法语境下意义更为重大。经济政策与民法规范存在正相关、弱相关、负相关三重关系,在司法适用上扮演不同的角色。经济政策影响合同的成立、效力、履行和解释,对侵权的保护范围、保护程度和构成要件亦产生作用。经济政策司法融入的路径包括直接适用和间接适用的方式,通过构建经济政策司法考量机制和完善公私法互动对接机制,实现经济政策与民事审判的良性互动。

Judicial Application of Economic Policy:In the Eyes of Civil Trial

Economic policy plays an important role in judicial decision of the People’s Court,especially under the circumstance of active justice.There are three relations between economic policy and civil rule: positive relation,weak relation and negative relation,which play different role in the judicial decision.Economic policy influences the establishment,effectiveness,implement and explanation of contract,and affects the scope of protection,extent of protection,condition of construction of tort.The method of judicial application of economic policy contains direct application and indirect application.With the establishment of system of judicial application of economic policy and interaction of public law and private law,the benign interaction between legal policy and civil trial will be realized.