秦汉官僚体制下的基层文吏研究

秦汉官僚体制中,各级官署中的文吏是国家行政管理机器中最基础的组成部分,他们位居国家权力的末端,通过掌控使用文字,统计精算资源,经办一切行政、司法、军政、民政的具体事务,参与政府的行政管理.文吏专心事主,熟擅簿书,晓习法令,破坚理烦,以其认真规范、勤政能干的办事风格,创造了一个先进、高效的秦汉帝国,对保证庞大帝国的正常运转、维持专制主义中央集权的稳定,具有不可忽视的意义.

A Study on Officials at Grass-roots Level under the Bureaucratic System of Qin & Han Dynasties

Under the bureaucratic system of Qin & Han dynasties,officials in government at all levels were the most basic component of the state administration.At the bottom of the hierarchy,they handled all specific affairs,such as administration,justice,military and civil matters and took part in administration by using official documents and correspondence and controlling various resources.They were loyal to their leaders,good at writing and familiar with laws and regulations and solved difficulties and addressed t...