论民法上恶意串通行为之效力

我国民法上关于恶意串通损害第三人利益的行为无效之规定,系在前苏联民法立法和理论的影响下产生的,该规定不具体分析当事人与第三人的利益关系,也不区分行为人意思表示之真实与否,这样一项极其含糊的规定,在实践中极易被曲解和误用,其实际效果必然与立法初衷相悖,是一项不合理的规定,故在今后我国制定民法典时应予取消,对于涉及第三人利益的法律行为之效力,应当斟酌具体情况,加以规定。

The Effect of Malicious Collaboration in Civil Law

The provision that malicious collaboration damaging the interest of a third party is invalid is affected by the legislation and theory of the former USSR. This rule is not reasonable since it is too vague without consideration of the relationship of the parties and the reality of declaration of will. In the enacting of civil code of China, this rule should be abolished and give a detailed stipulation according to the specific relationship of the circumstances.