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常识、常理在司法中的运用
引用本文:杨建军. 常识、常理在司法中的运用[J]. 政法论丛, 2009, 0(6): 91-96
作者姓名:杨建军
作者单位:西北政法大学刑事法学院,陕西,西安,710063
基金项目:博士后科学基金项目"法官的法律方法--最高人民法院公报案例研究" 
摘    要:正确理解常识和常理,对司法裁判具有重大意义。常识和常理属于人们的的经验性知识,具有前理性、非系统性、经验性、大众性乃至客观性等特征。在司法中,常识和常理是法官认识案情、解释法律、展开逻辑推理的前提和基础。法官可以运用常识、常理认定案件事实,检验和校正法律推理。常识和常理还是法官进行法律论证的资源之一。但是,不能过于夸大常识和常理在司法中的作用。

关 键 词:常识  常理  法律推理  法律论证

General Knowledge and Common Sense in the Administration of Justice
Yang Jian-jun. General Knowledge and Common Sense in the Administration of Justice[J]. Journal of Political Science and Law, 2009, 0(6): 91-96
Authors:Yang Jian-jun
Affiliation:Yang Jian-jun (Northwest University of Politics and Law,Xi'an Shanxi 710063)
Abstract:Correct understanding of general knowledge and common sense, of great significance to the administration of justice, general knowledge and common sense, belongs to the people's experiential knowledge, with pre - rational, non- systematic, empirical and popular features such as well as objectivity. In the administration of justice, general knowledge and common sense, the judge recognized the case, to interpret the law, expand the prerequisite and basis for logical reasoning. Judges can use general knowledge, common sense and facts of the case found, testing and calibration of legal reasoning, general knowledge and common sense legal arguments or the judge said one of the resources. However, general knowledge and common sense can not be too exaggerated in the judicial role.
Keywords:general knowledge  common sense  justice experience  legal reasoning  legal argumentation
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