认识国情及现代化的若干启示——苏联时期两次误判国情的历史教训

认识国情是一个需要从多方面冷静思考和深入考察的问题。俄国和苏联时期就曾这样对自己的国情发生过误判,这是一个历史教训。现代化是个复杂的过程,全面的现代化,需要多视角、全方位地进行审视。赶超型现代化又包含着各种尖锐矛盾和不平衡,需要深刻地加以认识和克服。准确判断国情、摆正国家定位,对党和国家从上到下都是一个头等重大的问题。

Several Inspirations for Understanding Domestic Conditions and Modernization:Historical Lessons from Two Misjudgments of Domestic Conditions in the Soviet Era

Understanding domestic conditions is an issue that needs calm reflections and profound investigations from various aspects.Russia’s misjudgment of its domestic conditions in the Soviet era is a historical lesson.Modernization is a complex process.Comprehensive modernization demands multi-perspective and all-around examination.The type of catch-up-and-surpass modernization contains various acute contradictions and imbalances that need profound understanding and remedies.Accurate judgment of domestic conditions and correct positioning of the country is an issue of primary importance for both the Party and the state.