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Establishing identity using cheiloscopy and palatoscopy
Authors:Caldas Inês Morais  Magalhães Teresa  Afonso Américo
Affiliation:Dentistry Faculty of Oporto University, Portugal. inesmcaldas@netcabo.pt
Abstract:Establishing a person's identity can be a very difficult process. Dental, fingerprint and DNA comparisons are probably the most common techniques used in this context, allowing fast and secure identification processes. However, since they cannot always be used, sometimes it is necessary to apply different and less known techniques. In this paper, the authors describe two unusual techniques: cheiloscopy and palatoscopy. It is known that due to their special features, both lip grooves and palatal rugae can be used successfully in human identification. This paper reviews the techniques of cheiloscopy and palatoscopy, and describes the different classifications and their advantages and limitations.
Keywords:Cheiloscopy   Lip prints   Palatoscopy   Palatal rugae   Human identification
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