| 加强我国公共卫生治理体系和治理能力现代化的思考——以科学认识和把握疫情防控的新常态为视角 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘远立 吴依诺 何鸿恺 马晶 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京协和医学院公共卫生学院;中美健康峰会;哈佛大学医学院人群医学系 |
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| 摘 要： | 全球范围内,变异流感病毒感染事件的发生间隔期出现缩短的趋势,进入20世纪90年代以后,这种事件平均每2年就发生一次。当前,我国新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎疫情(以下简称“新冠肺炎疫情”)防控的“总体战、阻击战”取得了重要的阶段性成果,但新型冠状病毒也许不会像SARS那样很快消失。因此,需要经常应对新发传染病的挑战或许会成为疫情防控的“新常态”。本文在分析新冠肺炎疫情本身的特点和全球新发传染病流行趋势的基础上,本着学先进、补短板、堵漏洞、强弱项的原则,提出在疫情防控进入“新常态”后如何有效加强我国公共卫生治理体系和治理能力现代化的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 疫情防控 新常态 应急管理 治理体系 政策建议 |
Strengthening the Modernization of Governing System and Capacity of Public Health in China——A Perspective of Understanding COVID-19 Epidemic Scientifically |
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| Abstract: | Despite of China’s enormous effort in and success of controlling the COVID-19 epidemic,it might not be possible to wipe out the virus any time soon.Meanwhile,frequency of epidemics caused by emerging virus seems to be on the rise.Being continuously on guard against emerging epidemics has thus become the new norm.This paper analyzed the worldwide trend in emerging epidemics,including COVID-19,and proposed policy recommendations to the Chinese government for enhancing preparation to strengthen the modernization of governing system and capacity through early detection and swift response to the next epidemics. |
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| Keywords: | Controlling Epidemics New Norm Emergency Response Governance System Policy Recommendations |
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