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A Test of Two Methods of Recall for Violent Events
Authors:Email author" target="_blank">Jennifer?RobertsEmail author  Edward?P?Mulvey  Julie?Horney  John?Lewis  Michael?L?Arter
Institution:(1) Department of Criminology, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Indiana, PA, 15705;(2) Law and Psychiatry Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania;(3) School of Criminal Justice, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, New York;(4) Department of Criminology, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Indiana, PA
Abstract:This project took advantage of an opportunity to test the comparability of two different methods for collecting self-reports of violent incidents. Using a life events calendar (LEC) approach, we collected data from individuals about violent incidents that occurred within a 1–3-year prior time period. These individuals had been research participants in a previous study that collected information about violent incidents using prospective, weekly interviews. Results using the LEC method were compared with the weekly self-reports of violence for an overlapping recall period. This allowed us to see how well the recall of violent incidents at a later date mapped onto reports obtained within seven days of any incidents. Overall results show a significant amount of under-reporting using the life-event calendar methodology compared to the weekly interview approach, but some higher concordance of reporting was found for serious rather than minor violence.
Keywords:life-event calendar  violent incidents  recall  retrospective data collection
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