论王维政治思想的内涵与意义——兼论王维政治风度的美学境界

王维具有较系统的政治思想和深具人格特色的政治风度,匹夫节操与仁爱道德是其政治思想的基点.王维的政治思想更贴近政治实践本身,对政治策略的思考相当深刻具体.初盛唐儒学的实践精神是王维政治思想形成的重要基础,其政治风度审美境界的实质是政治人生的审美化.它促使王维更接近于真善美的为政之道,朝臣山林宴游唱和之作是这审美境界的重要表现.王维的奉和应制诗映射出作者追慕政治理想崇高境界的政治风度.

Sense and Significance of WANG Wei's Political Thought--With Reference to the Esthetic Ideal of WANG Wei's Political Manner

WANG Wei's political thought is relatively systematic and his political manner is highly personalized. His political thought is embedded in the integrity, humaneness and morality of a person. His thinking about political strategies is profound and closer to reality. The source of his ideas can be traced back to the practice of Confucianism at the beginning of the powerful Tang dynasty. His political manner as well as his esthetic ability enables him to get closer to a perfect approach to solving political problems. His literary works concerning the ministers banqueting in the hills and forests represent his esthetic ideal. His poems written at the behest of others or in keeping with different situations reflect his pursuit for the ideal of political thought.