论民法典规范准用于行政协议

本文论述了民事规范准用于行政协议的问题。首先,要确定什么是行政协议,行政协议是设定、变更与废止行政权利义务的协议;其次,构成行政协议的情况下,考察是否存在特别规则,如果没有特别规则,而且确定存在法律漏洞的情况下,则可以准用民事规范。在准用民事规范时,要结合行政协议的特点,修正地进行适用。具体如在违法无效的情况下,必须是严重违反的情况下,才会导致行政协议的无效。在解除的情况下,要结合民法上继续性合同终止规则以及情势变更规则,进行法律适用。

Discussion on Civil Norms to be Applied in Administrative Agreements

This article discusses the issue whether civil norms are allowed to be applied in administrative agreements.Firstly,it should be clear what an administrative agreement is.An administrative agreement is an agreement to set,change,and abolish administrative rights and obligations.Secondly,in the case of forming an administrative agreement,it should be examined at first whether there exists special rules.If there are no special rules and it is determined that there are loopholes in the law,civil norms are allowed to be used.During the application of civil norms,the norms should be amended according to the characteristics of administrative agreements.Specifically,in the case of invalidity of the agreement,the administrative agreement can only be invalidated if it is a serious violation.In the case of termination,the law should be applied in conjunction with the rules of continuance of contract and the rules of change of circumstances in civil law.