试论民法中意思自治原则的限制

私法根本价值之意思自治从过去的绝对自由走到了今天的相对限制,这一过程的变化实际上是自由与正义较量的结果,从本质上说是社会正当性的要求。以社会正当性的角度出发,来阐释意思自治原则在民法总则中所受到的种种限制问题,并从权利主体、权利变动、权利客体和权利的行使四个方面分别给予了具体的阐述,以此来揭示意思自治原则之所以受到限制的必然性和必要性。

Analysis of Restrictions on the Principle of Autonomy in Civil Law

The fundamental values of autonomy in Private Law have developed from the absolute freedom to the present which are relatively restricted;nevertheless,the process of changing is the result of the trial between the freedom and justice with the essence which demands of social legitimacy.This paper tries to explain the principles of autonomy in the General Principles of Civil Law by the various restrictions on the perspective of the socialism including the objects of fights,rights movements,rights and the rights object of the exercise in order to reveal the inevitability and necessity of the restrictions to the autonomy principle.