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法律行为在近代欧洲率先出现的原因辨析--对民事法律行为本质合法说质疑之五
引用本文:高在敏,陈涛. 法律行为在近代欧洲率先出现的原因辨析--对民事法律行为本质合法说质疑之五[J]. 法律科学, 2005, 23(5): 28-38
作者姓名:高在敏  陈涛
作者单位:高在敏(西北政法学院,陕西,西安,710063);陈涛(西北政法学院,陕西,西安,710063)
摘    要:法律行为在近代欧洲的率先出现,客观上至少是由欧洲历史发展中拥有的四个方面的因素所决定的:其一是商品经济之由来已久且最终进化为市场经济;其二是民主政治之贵为传统并最终得以大力普及;其三是个人自由思想之根深蒂固且最终演化为一种主义;其四是“以人为本,一体三维”的世界观与方法论既源远流长且更属于真正的先进文化。而这些因素之在中国古代却既未发生且绝对不可能发生,从而表明主张中国古代就有法律行为之说,自始至终只能是指鹿为马式的肆意编造。

关 键 词:法律行为  商品经济  市场经济  民主政治  个人自由主义  一体三维
文章编号:1671-6914(2005)05-0028-(11)
修稿时间:2005-03-30

The Discrimination Concerning the Causes for Legal Act Initially Appeared inModern Europe
GAO Zaimin,CHEN Tao. The Discrimination Concerning the Causes for Legal Act Initially Appeared inModern Europe[J]. Law Science (Journal of Northwest Institute University of Politics and Law), 2005, 23(5): 28-38
Authors:GAO Zaimin  CHEN Tao
Affiliation:GAO Zaimin & CHEN Tao
Abstract:The reason that legal act had appeared primarily in modern Germany attribute to the four determinants in the development of European history: the first is the long commodity economy which finally involves into market economy; the second is traditional democracy which effectively popularizes in Europe; the third is rooted idea about freedom of individual developed into a creed; the forth is a world view and methodology of "human as ultimate of the world, a noumenon consisting of three dimensions" belonging to the true advanced culture, which would and will not happen in archaic China, so the parlance that legal act had appeared in ancient China is a mere fiction all the way.
Keywords:legal act  commodity economy  market economy  democratic politics  freedom of individual  a noumenon consisting of three dimensions
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