中德公民思想政治教育方法比较及启示

德国的公民思想政治教育重视从青少年时期进行政治养成教育，注重伦理道德教育、宗教教育、心理咨询和大众传媒教育，彰显一定的教育优势。我国应该借鉴德国的教育方法，将隐性教育与显性教育有机结合，加强道德实践活动，通过心理健康教育、大众传媒渗透、合理发挥宗教的优势等，增强思想政治教育的实效性。

Comparison and Revelation of Sino - German Citizens'Ideological and Political Education Methods

German citizens＂ ideological and political education, from adolescence, lays emphasis on ethics, religion, psycholog-ical counseling and mass media education,and has its own unique advantages. We should draw lessons from other countries＂ ex-perience of educational methods, combine implicit education with explicit education, strengthen moral practice, make use of men-tal health education as well as mass media education, make the best of religion advantages, and improve the effectiveness of ide-ological and political education work .