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Coping strategies in prolonged kidnappings
Authors:Augusto Pérez  Andrea Bahamon
Affiliation:1. Professor in the psychology department , University of the Andes , Bogota;2. Director of the Presidential Program Against Abuse (RUMBOS) , Columbia;3. Psychologist based at the University of the Andes , Bogota
Abstract:

This study investigates prolonged kidnappings as a stressful situation and the different coping strategies used to survive it. A 35‐question, semi‐structured interview and an adaptation of the ‘Ways of Coping Checklist’ by Lazarus et al. (1986) were applied to live subjects who had been kidnapped by different Colombian guerrilla groups for periods of time above three months. The results of the interviews and checklist were compared; it was found that to achieve an efficient coping process it is necessary to be versatile with the coping directed to emotions, such as fantasy and self‐guilt, and directed to the problem, such as problem solving. Other topics for future studies are proposed.
Keywords:
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